Sezvikafu zvine hutano zvakajairwa pamusika wepasi rose,michero nemiriwo crispsvanofarirwa nevatengi nekuda kwavo crispy kuravira, chikafu chakapfuma uye chinotakurika maficha. Yakasiyana nemichero yakaomeswa yechinyakare yakagadzirwa nemhepo inopisa, michero nemiriwo crisps zvinotsamira pamatatu makuru ekuumba maitiro:vacuum low-temperature frying (VF), vacuum freeze-kuomesa (FD), uye tekinoroji yekupumha. Maitiro ega ega ane yakazvimirira yekugadzira logic, emidziyo parameter uye hunhu hwechigadzirwa. Kuziva misiyano, mamiriro anoshanda uye akajairwa kugadzirwa makomba eatatu maitiro ndiyo kiyi yekugadzirisa mabhizinesi kugadzirisa zvigadzirwa, kuvandudza mazinga ekufanirwa uye kuwedzera kukwikwidza kwemusika.
Vacuum low-temperature frying ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa kugadzira michero nemuriwo crisps. Yakasiyana nekupisa-zvekupisa, inoshanda munzvimbo yakaderera-vacuum vacuum ine tembiricha yekufinya inodzorwa pakati pe80 degrees ne120 degrees. Nzvimbo yakadzikira-yakadzika uye yakaderera{8}oxygen inodzivirira kusviba uye kurasikirwa nekudya kunovaka muviri, uye inobvisa mvura yakawandisa kubva mumichero nemiriwo kuburikidza nekushaikwa kwemafuta mubhavhu. Yakapedzwa VF crisps inoratidzira crisp mameseji, yakasimba michero uye yemiriwo kuravira uye yakaderera mutengo wekugadzira, wakakodzera kugadzirwa kwakawanda kwemaapuro, mabhanana, howa, okra uye zvimwe zvinhu. Iwo akajairwa zvikanganiso zvekugadzira anosanganisira isingadzoreki vacuum dhigirii, yakawandisa mafuta emukati, uye isina kukwana kudzikisira, izvo zvinotungamira kuravira kwakakora uye hupenyu hupfupi hwesherufu yezvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa.
Vacuum freeze{{0}kuomesa (FD) ndeyepamusoro-tekinoroji yekugadzira zvine hutano kumichero nemichero yemuriwo. Maitiro acho ndeekukurumidza kuomesa michero nemiriwo pa-40 madhigirii kuti uvhare chimiro chetishu, wobva wapedza kunyungudika nekupedza mvura mukati meaizi munzvimbo ine vacuum yakaderera{8}}kutonhora. Iyo yese maitiro haidi tembiricha yakakwira kana mafuta, ichichengeta zvinopfuura 95% zvekutanga zvinovaka muviri, ruvara uye chimiro chezvakagadzirwa. MaFD crisps ane mafuta mashoma, akasvibira uye anonyunguduka{{10}mumuromo, ari ezvekudya zvepamusoro{11}zvekupedza zero-addition zvine utano. Matambudziko makuru ekugadzira ari mukudzora kwakasimba kwehuwandu hwechando uye vacuum dehydration nguva; zvisizvo zvimiro zvinokonzeresa kusakwana kwekuomeswa kwezvinhu, maburi mameseji kana shrinkage uye deformation yezvakapera zvigadzirwa.
Puffing tekinoroji inzira yekugadzira yemichero nemiriwo crisps, kunyanya kusanganisira kusiyanisa kumanikidza kuputira uye microwave kuputira. Iyo inoumba yunifomu fluffy uye crisp manyorerwo kuburikidza nekukasira kudzvanywa musiyano uye tembiricha shanduko. Michero yakakangwa nemichero yemuriwo ine oiri shoma, kuravira kwakareruka uye kutsetseka kwakasimba, izvo zvinogadzirisa kukanganisa kwekuravira kumwe kwezvakakangwa nechando{2}}zvakaomeswa. Iyi nzira inonyanya kushanda kune midzi uye tuber miriwo senge mbatatisi, mbatatisi uye taro. Kukanganisa kwakajairwa kwemaitiro kunosanganisira kusaenzana kupumha, kusakwana crispness uye nyore mwando regidity kunokonzerwa nekusanzwisisa tembiricha uye kudzvanywa kunoenderana.
Zvose-maitiro ekugadzirira magadzirirwo ndiwo mavambo ekugadzirwa kwemhando yepamusoro yemichero nemuriwo. Kungave kushandisa kuomesa, kuomesa nechando-kuomesa kana kufefetera, zvinhu mbishi zvinofanirwa kucheneswa, kupepeta nekukoniwa, kuchekerera mayunifomu nekupisa nekupora. Kusapindirana kwechimedu ukobvu uye kusakwana kubviswa kwetsvina kunozotungamira kune kusagadzikana kushushikana uye kurasikirwa kwemvura kwemidziyo mune inotevera kuumba maitiro, zvichikonzera huwandu hukuru hwezvakaremara zvigadzirwa. Iyo yakasanganiswa otomatiki pretreatment module yemichero nemiriwo crisp processing lineinochengetedza yunifomu yezvakagadzirwa zvinhu uye hwaro hwakasimba hwekuzotevera kunyatsogadziriswa.
Maitiro ekugadzirisa uye kusiyanisa parameter ndiyo musimboti wekutonga kwemhando. Mitsetse yekugadzira yakangwara inotsigira imwe-kubaya kuchinja kwekukangwa, kuomesa{2}}mamodhi ekuomesa nekupusha, ane akavakirwa-mumadhatabhesi eparameta emhando dzakasiyana siyana. Inogadzirisa marwadzo eindastiri yemidziyo yechinyakare ine basa rimwechete uye zvakasanganiswa maitiro paramita, ichiona yakaderera-oiri, yakakwira-yakatsetseka uye{7}}inopa goho repamusoro pemichero nemuriwo crisps. Uye zvakare, yakazara otomatiki sterile packaging inogona kunyatso paradzanisa hunyoro uye kusvibiswa, kuwedzera hupenyu hwesherufu hwecrisps uye ive nechokwadi chakafanana chakapedzwa mhando yechigadzirwa.
Mukupedzisa, vacuum frying, kuomesa nechando-kuomesa uye kufefetera ndiwo maitiro matatu asingatsivike ekugadzira michero nemiriwo yemazuva ano, inofukidza zvigadzirwa zvevanhu vakawanda,{1}}zvinogadzirwa zvine utano zvakakwirira uye zvinogadzirwa zvine mutsindo zvichiteerana. Kusarudza aakawanda-anoshanda otomatiki michero nemiriwo crisp process lineiyo inochinjika kumatatu makuru maitiro anogona kubatsira mabhizinesi kugadziridza zvimiro zvechigadzirwa, kudzivirira kukanganisa kwemaitiro, kuderedza mitengo yekugadzira, uye kugadzira akasiyana mabhenefiti emakwikwi mumusika une hutano hwesnack.
